Wasps are characterized by having two pairs of wings, a tightly tapered ‘waist’, long antennae, and a yellow and black body. In contrast, hoverflies or syrphid flies have one pair of wings, a less distinct 'waist', have short antennae, and an abdomen striped yellow and black or a black and brown body. Syrphid flies also have relatively large compound eyes characteristic to all Diptera spp. Mimicking the appearance of a wasp helps protect syrphid flies from predation.
Find out more about hoverflies and more at the Insect of the Week page!
Two syrphid flies on a hawkweed flower. (c) 2015 John Gavloski, Manitoba Agriculture, Food and Rural Development |